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H1N1 Vaccine ~ Update

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November 5, 2009

H1N1 is currently prevalent in our area. We have seen numerous confirmed cases in our offices, and some with significant pulmonary involvement.

We are currently awaiting the arrival of the H1N1 vaccine which should be here within the next week. Merrilea Reeves, MTFP practitioner states the health department has already received their vaccines which are being administered. If you would like to receive the vaccine and are in the high risk group, contact our nursing staff so we can allocate doses appropriately when they arrive. As soon as our vaccines are available, we will post our vaccination clinic plan on our website.

The spread of the H1N1 virus is person to person through coughing, sneezing droplets and through objects contaminated with the virus. The virus is a new type of Influenza A virus that contains components of swine, bird and human influenza virus. You cannot get swine flu from eating pork.

Novel H1N1 Symptoms 2009

Fever: About 90% of patients have fever
Cough: About 84% report have cough
Sore Throat: About 61% have sore throat
Stuffy nose, body aches, chills and fatigue
Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea in some people

Reasons for concern

  • Novel H1N1 is new, so many people don’t have immunity to it
  • Easily passed from human
  • Spreads rapidly
  • Like influenza, it can overtake and mingle with other flu viruses
  • If it changes, it has the potential to become lethal

Vaccines

CDC’s advisory comments on immunizing:
The vaccines are in short supply. We are still waiting on our H1N1 vaccine.

What groups are recommended to get the vaccine?

1st group: Pregnant women, healthcare and EMS workers, children 6 months to 5 years with medical conditions such as asthma, diabetes or cardiac

2nd group: Children 5 to 8 years with medical condition, household contacts with children 6 months of age including siblings, young adults 19-24 years with medical condition, 25-64 with compromised immune systems

Prevention

Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw tissue in trash after you use it. Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. If soap and water is not available, use alcohol based hand rub. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, or mouth. Stay home if you get sick. CDC recommends that you stay at home from work or school and limit contact with others. Follow public health advice regarding school closures, avoiding crowds, and other social distancing measures.

Antivirals

CDC interim guidance for use of antiviral drugs.

Links

CDC Recommendations
Questions and Answers: Antiviral Drugs
Contamination and Cleaning